Paulsilvella huveorum gen. & sp. nov. (Corallinaceae, Rhodophyta) from the Holocene of Somalia and Kenya, with a reassessment of Lithothrix antiqua from the Late Pleistocene of Mauritius
Autor: | Gianfranco Sartoni, Silvia Boddi, William J. Woelkerling |
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Rok vydání: | 2002 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | Phycologia. 41:358-373 |
ISSN: | 2330-2968 0031-8884 |
DOI: | 10.2216/i0031-8884-41-4-358.1 |
Popis: | A morphological, anatomical and taxonomic account of Paulsilvella Woelkeriing, Sartoni & Boddi gen. nov. (Corallinales, Rhodophyta) is provided. Paulsilvella belongs to the Corallinaceae, subfamily Lithophylloideae sensu lato (encompassing the Amphiroideae) and differs from other lithophylloid genera (Amphiroa, Ezo, the Lithophyllum-Titanoderma complex, Lithothrix, Tenarea) in possessing nongeniculate protuberant branches that resemble a series of fused beads. The branches are entirely monomerous, with a core region composed of single arching tiers of elongate, columnar cells alternating with two tiers of short, noncolumnar cells. Paulsilvella includes one known extant species, P. huveorum Woelkerling, Sartoni & Boddi sp. nov. from Somalia and Kenya, and one known fossil species, P. antiqua (G.F. Elliott) Woelkerling, Sartoni & Boddi comb. nov. from the Late Pleistocene of Mauritius. The latter was originally described as Lithothrix antiqua (‘antiquum’). In P. huveorum, the uniporate carposporang... |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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