Impact of TiN post-treatment on metal insulator metal capacitor performances

Autor: M. Proust, J-P. Manceau, Philippe Delpech, Raphael Clerc, A. Bajolet, Nicolas Gaillard, Gerard Ghibaudo, Sylvie Bruyere, Laurent Montès, J-C. Giraudin
Rok vydání: 2006
Předmět:
Zdroj: Microelectronic Engineering. 83:2189-2194
ISSN: 0167-9317
Popis: When deposited by chemical vapor deposition (CVD), TiN layers must be post-treated with N"2/H"2 plasma. Metal-insulator-metal (MIM) capacitors using CVD-TiN as electrodes and Al"2O"3 as insulator are studied from both electrical and physico-chemical points of view. We verify that N"2/H"2 plasma is efficient concerning the TiN layers, while ensuring a low and uniform resistivity. However, the MIM capacitor figures of merit are impacted by the N"2/H"2 plasma, especially by the top electrode post-treatment. In particular, capacitance at 0V has been found to increase with TiN post-treatment, as well as the quadratic linearity coefficient. As for leakage currents, the top electrode densification induces non-standard mechanism and trapping phenomenon. Finally, the dielectric relaxation is also degraded when top electrode is post-treated. Electron energy loss spectroscopy (EELS) shows that the top electrode post-treatment is associated to Nitrogen diffusion, from the TiN top electrode into the alumina. Thus, chemical interactions between top electrode and alumina layer, induced by the top electrode post-treatment, may be at the origin of such behaviours.
Databáze: OpenAIRE