A servitization profile of the Construction 4.0
| Autor: | J T S Brito, F F Cardoso, R J J Oviedo-Haito |
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| Rok vydání: | 2022 |
| Předmět: | |
| Zdroj: | IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science. 1101:082004 |
| ISSN: | 1755-1315 1755-1307 |
| Popis: | The incorporation of technologies associated to Construction 4.0 is an alternative to innovate conventional services in construction. Nonetheless, little is known about the components of services associated to Construction 4.0 that could be incorporated into conventional construction, in a process called servitization. Therefore, the purpose of this paper is to present a servitization profile of Construction 4.0. To this end, a bibliographic and documental review was performed, gathering data from 262 components of services, or subservices, associated to 15 technologies in websites from 148 companies that offer 38 services associated to Construction 4.0. Results include the characterization of a servitization profile of Construction 4.0 subservices in eight levels: 1) non-digital servitization; 2) data collection; 3) non-autonomous data processing and analysis; 4) modeling and simulation; 5) autonomous data processing, analysis and monitoring; 6) results presentation; 7) autonomous construction; and 8) command. In other words, seven levels of servitization are digital, and one is non-digital. This means that automatic data gathered from a sensor depends on the installation of this device by a fundamental intervention of human expertise. Consequently, a combination of digital and non-digital servitization is needed to enable Construction 4.0 attributes, that could be incorporated into conventional services in construction. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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