Safety in Shipping: Investigating Safety Climate in Norwegian Maritime Workers
Autor: | Steven C. Mallam, Jørgen Ernstsen, Salman Nazir |
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Rok vydání: | 2019 |
Předmět: |
05 social sciences
Dangerous environment Norwegian Safety climate 030210 environmental & occupational health language.human_language Medical Terminology 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine language 0501 psychology and cognitive sciences Business Environmental planning 050107 human factors Medical Assisting and Transcription |
Zdroj: | Proceedings of the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society Annual Meeting. 63:1844-1848 |
ISSN: | 1071-1813 2169-5067 |
Popis: | Working at sea places individuals in an inherently dangerous environment for extended periods, exposing them to unique risks not found in land-based industries. Safety-critical socio-technical systems demand an inherent organizational safety culture for reliable and safe operations. Safety climate acts as a mediating factor between the broader organizational climate and safety behavior of individuals and teams. This paper investigates safety climate of individuals working at sea. Two hundred persons (47.3 yrs ±12.9; 175 males, 25 females) working as seafarers ( n=132) and onboard service staff ( n=68) with Norwegian maritime companies completed an online safety climate questionnaire. Results indicate that maritime workers generally have lower perceptions of safety within their organizations in comparison to other industries. Furthermore, certified seafarers have lower perceptions of safety then onboard service staff, who have lower restrictions to working at sea, and generally less maritime safety education and training. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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