Natural Phosphate Modified with Lithium Nitrate: A New Efficient Catalyst for the Construction of Carbon–Carbon, Carbon–Sulfur, and Carbon–Nitrogen Bonds

Autor: Ahmed Rayadh, Said M. Sebti, Bouchaib Bahlaouan, Mohamed Zahouily, Bahija Mounir, Hind Cherki
Rok vydání: 2007
Předmět:
Zdroj: Phosphorus, Sulfur, and Silicon and the Related Elements. 182:1203-1217
ISSN: 1563-5325
1042-6507
Popis: The addition of small amounts of lithium nitrate to natural phosphate followed by calcination gives a new catalyst Li/NP (weight ratio LiNO3/NP = 1/15). This material showed catalytic activity in the Michael addition of amines, mercaptans, and active methylene compounds to chalcone derivatives with high yields under mild reaction conditions. Li/NP is used as the catalyst for a facile synthesis of β-amino acids, β-sulfur acids, and 4 H-chromenes under heterogeneous conditions. The usual, undesirable byproducts from the Michael condensation such as 1,2-addition, bis-addition, and polymerization compounds are not observed with this method. The work-up procedure is simplified by simple filtration with the use of Li/NP.
Databáze: OpenAIRE