First-principles study on cerium ion behavior in irradiated cerium dioxide
Autor: | Yasunori Kaneta, Misako Iwasawa, Hua Y. Geng, Akihiro Iwase, Toshiharu Ohnuma, Ying Chen, M. Kinoshita |
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Rok vydání: | 2009 |
Předmět: |
Nuclear and High Energy Physics
Valence (chemistry) chemistry.chemical_element Electronic structure Oxygen Ion Cerium Nuclear Energy and Engineering chemistry Physics::Atomic and Molecular Clusters Frenkel defect Molecule Physical chemistry Condensed Matter::Strongly Correlated Electrons General Materials Science Irradiation Physics::Chemical Physics Atomic physics |
Zdroj: | Journal of Nuclear Materials. 393:321-327 |
ISSN: | 0022-3115 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.jnucmat.2009.06.026 |
Popis: | In order to clarify, from the electronic structure, the origin of the appearance of the tri-valent Ce state in irradiated cerium dioxide with swift heavy ions, we performed comprehensive first-principles calculations on various defective structures in cerium dioxide. The calculated results show that an oxygen mono-vacancy or an oxygen Frenkel pair can induce two tri-valent Ce states neighboring the oxygen vacancy. The calculation of the oxygen Frenkel pair further reveals that an interstitial oxygen atom that moves from the lattice position and an oxygen atom on the lattice can form a dimer that behaves as an oxygen molecule of negative di-valence. This bonding state can also produce excess electrons and the tri-valent Ce state in cerium dioxide. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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