FUNCTIONAL STATUS OF ATHLETS ANALYSIS UNDER THE ADAPTATION TO THE CYCLIC KIND OF SPORTS TRAINING LOADS
| Autor: | Ivan Vladimirovich Martynenko, Sergey Alekseevich Yarushin |
|---|---|
| Rok vydání: | 2016 |
| Předmět: |
biology
business.industry Athletes Logical reasoning Energy (esotericism) media_common.quotation_subject Stability (learning theory) Flicker fusion threshold biology.organism_classification Test (assessment) Software Quality (business) business Psychology Social psychology Cognitive psychology media_common |
| Zdroj: | Sovremennye issledovaniya sotsialnykh problem. :34 |
| ISSN: | 2218-7405 |
| DOI: | 10.12731/2218-7405-2016-7-34-46 |
| Popis: | Continuous athletic performance enhancement makes higher demands on work-out session quality. Its advance depends on the presence of a stable feedback between training manipulations and adequate sportsman body response to those. This paper presents various approaches to multicenter study of functional status, following the study of its separate components, during the training preparation of young ski-racers and speed skaters. Purpose. The article is concerned with the topic of coach-instructor interest – functional status of young athletes in respect to analysis of psychic, neurodynamic, energy and physical elements. Methodology. Methodological foundations of the research: – «Simple visual-motor reaction» test (SVMR) before and after muscle loading representative of SVMR driving level and its spreading speed over neurological circuit; – «Critical flicker fusion frequency» test (CFFF) before and after muscle loading; – «Cortical processes stability» test (CPS). Functional status CPS analysis was investigated under hardware and software complex «PS-psychotest», which includes IBM PC software for Windows and external high-accuracy controller. Psychic element was investigated through logical thinking, attentiveness (Schulte table) and memory. Energy element was investigated under the Ruffier functional test. Results. Research results center around the fact that the choice of required methods of functional status of athletes analysis appears appropriate as therefore functional status of ski-racers and speed skaters elements of interest were exposed to differ. This is due to the fact that the sportive areas of specialization differ owing to different physical condition energy provision dynamics. Practical implications. The results of the research are considered important for cyclic sports young athletes workout-session instructors. The present research can be useful for future advancing of cyclic sports workout-sessions. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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