Bioassessment in complex environments: designing an index for consistent meaning in different settings
Autor: | Mark Engeln, Eric D. Stein, David J. Gillett, Charles P. Hawkins, Andrew C. Rehn, Raphael D. Mazor, Kenneth Schiff, David B. Herbst, Peter R. Ode |
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Rok vydání: | 2016 |
Předmět: |
0106 biological sciences
Index (economics) Ecology business.industry Computer science 010604 marine biology & hydrobiology Environmental resource management Aquatic Science 010603 evolutionary biology 01 natural sciences Index score Environmental complexity Benchmark (surveying) Statistics Range (statistics) Sensitivity (control systems) Meaning (existential) business Ecology Evolution Behavior and Systematics Predictive modelling |
Zdroj: | Freshwater Science. 35:249-271 |
ISSN: | 2161-9565 2161-9549 |
Popis: | Regions with great natural environmental complexity present a challenge for attaining 2 key properties of an ideal bioassessment index: 1) index scores anchored to a benchmark of biological expectation that is appropriate for the range of natural environmental conditions at each assessment site, and 2) deviation from the reference benchmark measured equivalently in all settings so that a given index score has the same ecological meaning across the entire region of interest. These properties are particularly important for regulatory applications like biological criteria where errors or inconsistency in estimating site-specific reference condition or deviation from it can lead to management actions with significant financial and resource-protection consequences. We developed an index based on benthic macroinvertebrates for California, USA, a region with great environmental heterogeneity. We evaluated index performance (accuracy, precision, responsiveness, and sensitivity) throughout the region to de... |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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