Cost and environmental performance of forced air and hot water heating systems in post-Soviet countries
| Autor: | Begmyrat Kulmedov, Serdar Durdyev |
|---|---|
| Rok vydání: | 2021 |
| Předmět: |
Water heating
020209 energy Environmental engineering 02 engineering and technology Building and Construction 010501 environmental sciences 01 natural sciences Environmentally friendly Sustainable energy 0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering Environmental science Forced-air 0105 earth and related environmental sciences Civil and Structural Engineering |
| Zdroj: | International Journal of Building Pathology and Adaptation. 41:170-181 |
| ISSN: | 2398-4708 |
| Popis: | PurposeThe aim of the present study is to assess the selected heating systems (furnace and boiler) commonly used in the dwellings of seven post-USSR (the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics) countries. The systems were assessed in terms of their cost and environmental performance, with natural gas and electricity used as the main source of energy.Design/methodology/approachThe cost-effectiveness and environmental performance of the selected heating systems that have been commonly used in the selected post-USSR countries was assessed. Current energy (natural gas and electricity) prices that are applied in those countries were used.FindingsResults show that the furnace is the cheapest option, while natural gas is the cheapest source of energy, despite its high price in Tajikistan and Kyrgyzstan. Both heating systems could be considered eco-friendly options, although their efficiencies need to be considered at the design stage. Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan and Kazakhstan, which are the top natural gas producers, offer natural gas for the selected heating systems as both cost-effective and eco-friendly options.Practical implicationsA considerable reduction in electricity consumption and less harm to our environment can be achieved through the systems used in residential buildings in the region.Originality/valueThe outcomes of the present study offer value (in terms of cost-effective and eco-friendly options) for the end-users in the region. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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