Fabrication and performance evaluation of GaN thermal neutron detectors with 6LiF conversion layer*

Autor: Qinglei Xiu, Jijun Zou, Junbo Peng, Shaotang Wang, Zhifu Zhu, Haiping Zhang, Wenjuan Deng, Bin Tang, Zhidong Wang, Zhijia Sun, Renbo Wang, Qu Jinhui
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Chinese Physics B. 29:090401
ISSN: 1674-1056
DOI: 10.1088/1674-1056/ab9c05
Popis: A GaN-based pin neutron detector with a 6LiF conversion layer was fabricated, and can be used to detect thermal neutrons. Measurement of the electrical characteristic of the GaN-based pin neutron detector showed that the reverse leakage current of the neutron detector was reduced significantly after deposition of a 6LiF conversion layer on the detector surface. The thermal neutrons used in this experiment were obtained from an 241Am–Be fast neutron source after being moderated by 100-mm-thick high-density polyethylene. The experimental results show that the detector with 16.9-μm thick 6LiF achieved a maximum neutron detection efficiency of 1.9% at a reverse bias of 0 V, which is less than the theoretical detection efficiency of 4.1% calculated for our GaN neutron detectors.
Databáze: OpenAIRE