THREE-DIMENSIONAL CONSIDERATIONS OF UNIDIRECTIONAL SOLIDIFICATION IN A BINARY LIQUID
Autor: | F. P. Incropera, D. G. Neilson |
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Rok vydání: | 1993 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | Numerical Heat Transfer, Part A: Applications. 23:1-20 |
ISSN: | 1521-0634 1040-7782 |
DOI: | 10.1080/10407789308913659 |
Popis: | Unidirectional solidification of an aqueous NH4Cl solution has been simulated using a fully three-dimensional model for the strongly coupled transport of momentum, energy, and species in the mushy and melt regions of the solution. The predictions reveal the nucleation and development of pencil-like vertical channels in the mushy region and the complex, three-dimensional flow and thermosolutal conditions associated with channel formation. The number of channels is at a maximum shortly after nucleation and thereafter decreases with increasing time, as solidification progresses. Favorable agreement is obtained between three- and two-dimensional predictions of global parameters such as heat rate and mass fraction of solid formation. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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