Interlaminar shear strength and tensile properties of environmentally-friendly fiber metal laminates reinforced by hybrid basalt and jute fibers
| Autor: | Nabiollah Zareei, A.R. Geranmayeh, Reza Eslami-Farsani |
|---|---|
| Rok vydání: | 2019 |
| Předmět: |
Basalt
Materials science Polymers and Plastics Organic Chemistry chemistry.chemical_element 02 engineering and technology Epoxy 010402 general chemistry 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology 01 natural sciences 0104 chemical sciences Metal chemistry Aluminium visual_art Basalt fiber Ultimate tensile strength visual_art.visual_art_medium Fiber Composite material 0210 nano-technology Elastic modulus |
| Zdroj: | Polymer Testing. 75:205-212 |
| ISSN: | 0142-9418 |
| Popis: | The mechanical properties of environmentally-friendly fiber metal laminates (EFFMLs) with jute (J)- basalt (B) fibers as a hybrid reinforcement and aluminum (Al) 2024-T6 as a skin, as well as an epoxy serving as a matrix, were investigated by employing tensile and interlaminar shear tests. Four hybrid structures including Al/J/J/B/B/J/J/Al and Al/B/B/J/J/B/B/Al as the sandwiched structures and Al/J/B/J/B/J/B/Al and Al/B/J/B/J/B/J/Al as the intercalated structures were fabricated. The results showed that the jute fibers sandwiched by the basalt fibers had the highest tensile strength, elastic modulus and interlaminar shear strength (ILSS) values; these were 213 MPa, 39.5 GPa, and 16.67 MPa, respectively. In contrast, these values were 139 MPa, 29.6 GPa and 10.3 MPa for the tensile strength, elastic modulus, and ILSS of the basalt fibers sandwiched by the jute fibers, respectively. Microstructural investigations also revealed that the jute fibers had some weak bonding with the aluminum layers, whereas the basalt fibers had the strong one with them. It was also found that the lack of diffusion caused the presence of empty spaces between the jute fibrils, and these defects were the main cause of the decrease in the mechanical properties. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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