Disposal of abandoned villages
| Jazyk: | ruština |
|---|---|
| Rok vydání: | 2022 |
| Předmět: | |
| DOI: | 10.18720/spbpu/3/2022/vr/vr22-1200 |
| Popis: | Тема вÑпÑÑкной квалиÑикаÑионной ÑабоÑÑ: «УÑилизаÑÐ¸Ñ Ð·Ð°Ð±ÑоÑеннÑÑ Ð¿Ð¾Ñелков».ÐбÑÐµÐºÑ Ð¸ÑÑледованиÑ:ÐÑи напиÑании ÑабоÑÑ Ð¿ÑименÑлиÑÑ ÑеоÑеÑиÑеÑкие и пÑакÑиÑеÑкие меÑÐ¾Ð´Ñ Ð¸ÑÑледованиÑ. ТеоÑеÑиÑеÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑаÑÑÑ Ð¸ÑÑÐ»ÐµÐ´Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð²ÐºÐ»ÑÑала в ÑебÑ: Ð¾Ð±Ð·Ð¾Ñ Ð¼ÐµÑодиÑеÑÐºÐ¸Ñ Ð¸ лиÑеÑаÑÑÑнÑÑ Ð¸ÑÑоÑников, ÑÐ±Ð¾Ñ Ð¸Ð½ÑоÑмаÑии, обобÑение и ÑиÑÑемаÑизаÑÐ¸Ñ Ð´Ð°Ð½Ð½ÑÑ , опиÑание, ÑÑавнение. ÐÑакÑиÑеÑÐºÐ°Ñ ÑаÑÑÑ Ð·Ð°ÐºÐ»ÑÑалаÑÑ Ð² пÑоекÑиÑовании водоподпоÑного ÑооÑÑÐ¶ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ñ Ð¸ÑполÑзованием вÑоÑиÑного беÑона.Рданной ÑабоÑе бÑли ÑобÑÐ°Ð½Ñ Ð¸ пÑоанализиÑÐ¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ñ Ð·Ð°Ð±ÑоÑеннÑе поÑелки западной ÑаÑÑи РоÑÑии, пÑоведена клаÑÑиÑикаÑÐ¸Ñ Ð´ÑобилÑнÑÑ ÑÑÑановок и подобÑан опÑималÑнÑй ÑпоÑоб дÑÐ¾Ð±Ð»ÐµÐ½Ð¸Ñ Ð±ÐµÑона. ÐолÑÑÐµÐ½Ñ ÑвойÑÑва беÑонной кÑоÑки на оÑнове имеÑÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÑ Ð¸ÑÑледований и пÑоведено ее ÑÑавнение Ñ ÑеÑнÑм пеÑком Ñой же ÑÑакÑии. Также пÑоведена клаÑÑиÑикаÑÐ¸Ñ ÑÑÑоиÑелÑного мÑÑоÑа, полÑÑенного Ð¾Ñ ÑноÑа зданий.СпÑоекÑиÑована плоÑина Ñ Ð¸ÑполÑзованием беÑонной кÑоÑки в каÑеÑÑве Ñела плоÑинÑ. ÐÑÐµÐ´Ð»Ð¾Ð¶ÐµÐ½Ñ Ð²Ð°ÑианÑÑ Ð±Ð¾Ð»ÐµÐµ ÑÑÑекÑивного и ÑкономиÑного иÑполÑÐ·Ð¾Ð²Ð°Ð½Ð¸Ñ Ð±ÐµÑонного Ð±Ð¾Ñ Ð¿Ñи возведении водоподпоÑного ÑооÑÑжениÑ. The theme of the final qualifying work: "Utilization of abandoned villages."Object of study:When writing the work, theoretical and practical research methods were used. The theoretical part of the study included: a review of methodological and literary sources, collection of information, generalization and systematization of data, description, comparison. The practical part consisted in the design of a water-retaining structure using recycled concrete.In this work, abandoned villages of the Western European part of Russia were collected and analyzed, crushing plants were classified, and the optimal method for crushing concrete was selected. The properties of concrete chips were obtained on the basis of available research and compared with river sand of the same fraction. The classification of construction waste received from the demolition of the building was also carried out.The dam was designed using concrete chips as the body of the dam. Options for a more efficient and economical use of concrete breakage in the construction of a water-retaining structure are proposed. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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