Serial assessment of humoral immunity in pediatric AML: A prospective study

Autor: Ritu Gupta, Anuj Kumar Bansal, Surender Kumar Sharawat, Sameer Bakhshi, V Sreenivas
Rok vydání: 2012
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Clinical Oncology. 30:9551-9551
ISSN: 1527-7755
0732-183X
DOI: 10.1200/jco.2012.30.15_suppl.9551
Popis: 9551 Background: Humoral immunity has been evaluated in pediatric ALL; data in pediatric AML is lacking. The objectives of this study were to assess humoral immunity on follow-up in pediatric AML patients. Methods: From April 2010-May 2011, 45 consecutive AML patients 1-18 years old were prospectively enrolled with 7 healthy controls. Immunoglobulin (Ig) levels in 45 patients and B-lymphocytes (CD19+) in 29 patients were assessed at diagnosis, post-induction, post-consolidation, 3 and 6 months follow-up and relapse. Results: At diagnosis, Ig levels were higher in patients as compared to healthy controls (IgG, p=0.041; IgA, p=0.07; IgM, p=0.16) while B-cells were lower (p=0.001). Patients with gum hypertrophy had low Ig levels (IgG, p=0.007; IgA, p=0.003; IgM, p=0.06). CR rate was 84.4% (38/45); EFS 40% and OS 58% at 20 months follow-up. Post-induction, there was reduction in IgM (p
Databáze: OpenAIRE