BIOACTIVE CONSTITUENTS RESPONSIBLE FOR THE ANTI-INFLAMMATORY ACTIONS OF JATROPHA CURCAS

Autor: Kenneth G. Ngwoke, Festus B. C. Okoye, Ogechi O. Anyanwu
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Medicinal Botany. :7
ISSN: 2521-3903
DOI: 10.25081/jmb.2018.v2.957
Popis: Inflammatory disorders are linked to the pathogenesis of several diseases. Limitations posed by synthetic anti-inflammatory agents had inspired the need to source for more effective and safer natural alternatives. This study evaluated the anti-inflammatory activities of the twig extracts and fractions of Jatropha Curcas (J. curcas) and also identify the phytocompounds responsible for its anti-inflammatory activities. The methanol/methylchloride extract of J. curcas twig was fractionated into n-hexane, ethyl acetate and butanol fractions. The effects of extracts and fractions of J. curcas twig on xylene induced topical inflammation were evaluated. HPLC and LC-MS of the promising fraction was evaluated. Results showed that the extract exhibited high anti-inflammatory activity at 500 µg/ear (66%) and 250 µg/ear (51%) compared to the positive control, piroxicam with 45% inhibition at 250 µg/ear. Ethyl acetate fraction significantly (p
Databáze: OpenAIRE