Cloning of the Maltose Phosphorylase Gene fromBacillussp. Strain RK-1 and Efficient Production of the Cloned Gene and the Trehalose Phosphorylase Gene from…

Autor: Tsuneya Yatake, Tetsuji Tomita, Nozomu Yasutake, Yasushi Inoue, Shinsuke Miyoshi, Yoshie Oshima, Yoshie Yamamoto
Rok vydání: 2002
Předmět:
Zdroj: Bioscience, Biotechnology, and Biochemistry. 66:2594-2599
ISSN: 1347-6947
0916-8451
DOI: 10.1271/bbb.66.2594
Popis: The maltose phosphorylase (MPase) gene of Bacillus sp. strain RK-1 was cloned by PCR with oligonucleotide primers designed on the basis of a partial N-terminal amino acid sequence of the purified enzyme. The MPase gene consisted of 2,655 bp encoding a theoretical protein with a M r of 88,460, and had no secretion signal sequence, although most of the MPase activity was detected in the culture supernatant of RK-1. This cloned MPase gene and the trehalose phosphorylase (TPase) gene from Bacillus stearothermophilus SK-1 were efficiently expressed intracellularly under the control of the Bacillus amyloliquefaciens α-amylase promoter in Bacillus subtilis. The production yields were estimated to be more than 2 g of enzyme per liter of medium, about 250 times the production of the original strains, in a simple shake flask. About 60% of maltose was converted into trehalose by the simultaneous action of both enzymes produced in B. subtilis.
Databáze: OpenAIRE