Controlled Comparison of Tianeptine, Alprazolam and Mianserin in the Treatment of Adjustment Disorders with Anxiety and Depression
Autor: | Guy Briole, Philippe Rombaut, Renzo Realini, Myriam Van Moffaert, André Vereecken, B. Troisfontaines, Michel Bataille, C. Mertens, Marc Ansseau, Andre De Nayer, Pierre André Fauchère, François Ferrero |
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Rok vydání: | 1996 |
Předmět: |
medicine.medical_specialty
Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale medicine.drug_class business.industry Adjustment disorders Mixed anxiety-depressive disorder Mianserin medicine.disease Anxiolytic Psychiatry and Mental health Neurology Alprazolam medicine Anxiety Pharmacology (medical) Tianeptine Neurology (clinical) medicine.symptom business Psychiatry medicine.drug Clinical psychology |
Zdroj: | Human Psychopharmacology: Clinical and Experimental. 11:293-298 |
ISSN: | 1099-1077 0885-6222 |
DOI: | 10.1002/(sici)1099-1077(199607)11:4<293::aid-hup771>3.0.co;2-z |
Popis: | A multicentre study compared tianeptine (37·5 mg/day), an original psychotropic compound characterized by both antidepressant and anxiolytic potentials, with a reference antidepressant, mianserin (60 mg/day) and a reference anxiolytic, alprazolam (1·5 mg/day), in the treatment of 152 patients fulfilling DSM-III-R criteria for adjustment disorder with mixed emotional features (anxiety and depression). The study used a double-blind parallel design over a 6-week period. Clinical assessments included the Clinical Global Impressions (CGI), the Montgomery and Asberg depression rating scale (MADRS), the Hamilton anxiety rating scale, a visual analogue scale, and the somatic scale of the system developed by the Association for the Methodology and Documentation in Psychiatry (AMDP). Results showed very similar improvement in the three treatment groups on all rating instruments. Moreover, the number of patients exhibiting adverse events did not differ among the three groups. Therefore, these results show similar antidepressant and anxiolytic activity for tianeptine, mianserin and alprazolam in patients suffering from adjustment disorder with mixed emotional features. These promising findings should however be confirmed in a placebo-controlled trial. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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