A Homeodomain Protein Binding Element in the Bone Sialoprotein Promoter is Critical for Tissue-Specific Expression in Bone

Autor: Peedikayil E. Thomas, Rajaram Gopalakrishnan, Dian Wang, Renny T. Franceschi, M. Douglas Benson
Rok vydání: 2003
Předmět:
Zdroj: Connective Tissue Research. 44:154-160
ISSN: 1607-8438
0300-8207
DOI: 10.1080/03008200390152250
Popis: Bone sialoprotein (BSP) expression is restricted to cells associated with the mineralization of bones and teeth. We previously identified a homeodomain binding element in a 2.5 kb fragment of the murine Bsp promoter that is required for osteoblast-selective expression in cell culture. To examine the role of this element (called OSHE1; osteoblast-specific homeodomain element 1) in the tissue-specific expression of Bsp in vivo, we generated transgenic mice using the wild-type 2472 bp promoter or the same promoter containing a 2 bp mutation in OSHE1. Promoter constructs driving both luciferase and lacZ reporter genes were microinjected into fertilized eggs from (C57BL/6 X SJL)F1 mice. Four lines containing the wild-type promoter and 5 lines containing the mutated promoter were established, and the tissue specificity of g -galactosidase staining and luciferase expression was examined. g -gal staining was observed in osteoblasts of calvaria and trabecular regions of tibia and femur in 12-day-old mice w...
Databáze: OpenAIRE