Quantum theory of magnetoelectricity in rare-earth multiferroics: Nd, Sm, and Eu ferroborates
Autor: | D. I. Plokhov, A. K. Zvezdin, A. I. Popov |
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Rok vydání: | 2013 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | Physical Review B. 87 |
ISSN: | 1550-235X 1098-0121 |
DOI: | 10.1103/physrevb.87.024413 |
Popis: | The quantum theory of magnetoelectricity in rare-earth ferroborates is developed. It is shown that the electric polarization in the materials is induced by means of two single-ion mechanisms: effective magnetic and crystal fields produce the electric dipole moment directly in the electronic $4f$ shells of rare-earth ions (the electronic contribution) and also through displacement of oppositely charged ion sublattices (the ionic one). The magnetoelectrical properties are described in detail for the neodymium, samarium, and europium ferroborates. In particular, the field and temperature dependencies of polarization are obtained. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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