Self‐noise in the solion polarized cathode acoustic linear transducer (SPOCAL) and the use of the SPOCAL in seismometry

Autor: Robert S. Adair, G. Earle English
Rok vydání: 1976
Předmět:
Zdroj: The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America. 59:683-690
ISSN: 0001-4966
DOI: 10.1121/1.380919
Popis: Investigation into the self‐noise of a SPOCAL (solion polarized cathode acoustic linear) transducer has identified the mechanisms responsible for this self‐noise. Measurements on this transducer have shown it to have a noise threshold of 10−5 μbar, or less than 10−8 mm Hg. Therefore, the linear dynamic range of this type of transducer is 100 dB in the pressure range from 10−5 to 10+3 μbar, with a frequency range from 0.0002 to 3 Hz. The noise thresholds of conventional liquid‐pressure measuring devices are several orders of magnitude higher than those of SPOCAL tranducers. The SPOCAL transducer has been applied in a seismometer where it senses the motion of a mercury column as the inertial mass. This SPOCAL seismometer obtains valid data from seismic activity at levels far below the capability of the instruments currently in use.Subject Classification: [43]85.24, [43]85.40; [43]40.50.
Databáze: OpenAIRE