Highly Oriented J-Aggregates of Bisazomethine Dye on Aligned Poly(tetrafluoroethylene) Surfaces

Autor: Takashi Kobayashi, Shinya Matsumoto, Toshihiko Tanaka, Tetsuya Aoyama, Miei Satoh
Rok vydání: 2011
Předmět:
Zdroj: The Journal of Physical Chemistry C. 115:19598-19605
ISSN: 1932-7455
1932-7447
DOI: 10.1021/jp2063436
Popis: Highly oriented J-aggregates have been obtained in solid, thin films of a bisazomethine dye on aligned poly(tetrafluoroethylene) (PTFE) surfaces. The aggregates show remarkable optical anisotropy resulting from their high orientational order: the dichroic ratios at their J peaks in polarized absorption spectra reach 25. Moreover, this orientation also brings about a remarkable increase in the third-order nonlinear optical susceptibility [χ(3)] of the films of over 10 times that of their isotropic films. Major molecules do not form the aggregates, but rather, form crystalline domains where the aggregates should be dispersed. Polarized absorption spectra (visible and IR) and X-ray diffraction measurements reveal that the molecules are oriented with their long axis parallel to the PTFE chains both in the aggregates and in the crystalline domains ([2 0 −1] axis ∥ PTFE chains, (010) plane ∥ substrate surface). The growth mechanism of the aggregates is discussed on the basis of both the morphology observed by a...
Databáze: OpenAIRE