Production of Fissioning Uranium Plasma to Approximate Gas-Core Reactor Conditions

Autor: J. H. Lee, D. R. McFarland, K. H. Kim, F. Hohl
Rok vydání: 1974
Předmět:
Zdroj: Nuclear Technology. 22:306-314
ISSN: 1943-7471
0029-5450
DOI: 10.13182/nt74-a31415
Popis: The intense burst of neutrons from the d-d reaction in a plasma-focus apparatus is exploited to produce a fissioning uranium plasma. The plasma-focus apparatus consists of a pair of coaxial electrodes and is energized by a 25 kJ capacitor bank. A 15-g rod of 93% enriched U-235 is placed in the end of the center electrode where an intense electron beam impinges during the plasma-focus formation. The resulting uranium plasma is heated to about 5 eV. Fission reactions are induced in the uranium plasma by neutrons from the d-d reaction which were moderated by the polyethylene walls. The fission yield is determined by evaluating the gamma peaks of I-134, Cs-138, and other fission products, and it is found that more than 1,000,000 fissions are induced in the uranium for each focus formation, with at least 1% of these occurring in the uranium plasma.
Databáze: OpenAIRE