ZnAl2O4/BiPO4 composites as a heterogeneous catalyst for photo-Fenton treatment of textile and pulping wastewater

Autor: Shen Kuizhong, Guigan Fang, Laibao Ding, Qingwen Tian, Aixiang Pan, Yongjun Deng, Ran Miao
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Separation and Purification Technology. 239:116574
ISSN: 1383-5866
Popis: ZnAl2O4/BiPO4 heterostructures were successfully obtained via co-precipitation and hydrothermal method. The photocatalytic efficiency of ZnAl2O4/BiPO4 composites were improved and seriously influenced by the loading content of ZnAl2O4 under UV light. Photocatalytic tests showed that the kinetic constant of 1 wt% ZnAl2O4/BiPO4 composites for methylene blue degradation under UV irradiation were 0.959 h−1, which is 2.47 and 18.10 times as large as that of pure ZnAl2O4 and BiPO4, respectively. The enhanced photocatalytic performance of ZnAl2O4/BiPO4 heterojunctions was ascribed to effective separation of photo-generated electron–hole pairs. The photogenerated holes (h+) and OH were the primary reactive species in the MB degradation over ZnAl2O4/BiPO4 composites. Photo-Fenton-like reaction was initiated with H2O2 addition, which significantly improved the photocatalytic activity of ZnAl2O4/BiPO4. The CODCr and color removals of textile wastewater over ZnAl2O4/BiPO4/H2O2 under UV irradiation were 76.74% and 83.22%, and the CODCr and color removals of eucalyptus chemimechanical pulp wastewater (ECMPW) over ZnAl2O4/BiPO4/H2O2 under UV irradiation were 73.98% and 84.54%, respectively. This work provides a new insight for constructing efficient flexible heterogeneous photocatalysts for wastewater purification.
Databáze: OpenAIRE