Identifying roles of international institutions in clean energy technology innovation and diffusion in the developing countries: matching barriers with roles of the institutions
Autor: | Masachika Suzuki |
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Rok vydání: | 2015 |
Předmět: |
Matching (statistics)
Economic growth Renewable Energy Sustainability and the Environment Strategy and Management media_common.quotation_subject Developing country Carbon capture and storage (timeline) Climate change Environmental economics Intellectual property Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering Convention Negotiation Clean energy Economics General Environmental Science media_common |
Zdroj: | Journal of Cleaner Production. 98:229-240 |
ISSN: | 0959-6526 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.jclepro.2014.08.070 |
Popis: | The development of clean energy technologies is a central issue in climate change negotiation. The signatory countries to the United Nations Convention on Climate Change agreed to organize the Technology Executive Committee and the Climate Technology Centre and Network. The objectives of this paper are twofold. The first objective is to show a broad landscape of barriers in technology development. The paper summarizes the results of key case studies that were conducted to uncover technology-specific barriers in technology development. These case studies include both technologies for industrial use such as wind, bio-energy and building energy efficiency and technologies for individual use such as Light Emitting Diodes and photovoltaic panels. The case studies also contain technologies at the innovation stage such as Integrated Gasification Combined Cycle and Carbon Capture and Storage. The second objective of this paper is to highlight and define roles of international institutions in overcoming identified barriers in clean energy technology development. In this paper four areas of focus for international institutions are discussed, including: 1) increasing R&D cooperation at the innovation stage, 2) facilitation of intellectual property rights, 3) supporting finance, and 4) enhancing the enabling environment at the diffusion stage. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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