Application of Remote Sensing and GIS for Landslide Disaster Management: A Case from Abay Gorge, Gohatsion–Dejen Section, Ethiopia

Autor: P. M. Kala, Tarun Kumar Raghuvanshi, Shiferaw Ayele
Rok vydání: 2014
Předmět:
Zdroj: Advances in Geographical and Environmental Sciences ISBN: 9784431548706
DOI: 10.1007/978-4-431-54871-3_2
Popis: The Abay Gorge, along Gohatsion–Dejen road, in Ethiopia witness frequent landslides during the rainy season. The natural stability of slopes has been disturbed due to the road construction, the fragile geological conditions, groundwater and uncontrolled surface run-off which favor landsliding during rainy season. Such landslide hazard has resulted into frequent disruption in traffic movement and endangered the people life and their property in the area. Rock fall, toppling, debris slide and rotational failure of colluvial material are some of the common land instability manifestations observed in the area. Mitigating landslide risk disaster is of prime concern and through the present study attempts are made to delineate the landslide hazard prone zones in the study area. For this purpose Landslide Hazard Zonation (LHZ) mapping using integrated Remote Sensing and GIS technique was carried out so as to classify the land surface into zones of varying degree of hazard. Thus, the landslide hazard zonation mapping produced through present study will be useful to the planners and engineers to know the zones which are prone for landslide disaster and they may evolve suitable remedial measures for disaster risk reduction and management.
Databáze: OpenAIRE