The effect of additional electron donating group on the photophysics and photovoltaic performance of two new metal free D-π-A sensitizers

Autor: An. Margalias, Kostas Seintis, Mesude Zeliha Yigit, Dimitra Sygkridou, Mustafa Can, Mihalis Fakis, Elias Stathatos, V. Giannetas
Rok vydání: 2015
Předmět:
Zdroj: Dyes and Pigments. 121:316-327
ISSN: 0143-7208
DOI: 10.1016/j.dyepig.2015.05.028
Popis: The synthesis, photophysical, electrochemical and photovoltaic properties of two D-π-A organic sensitizers, having triphenylamine as electron donor (with or without additional electron donating hexyloxy group), carboxylic acid as electron acceptor and benzimidazole group as π-bridge, are described in detail. The photophysical measurements were carried out for the dyes in solutions and on TiO 2 and Al 2 O 3 nanostructured films using time resolved spectroscopy in the fs-ps and ns time scale. The electron injection dynamics on a series of TiO 2 nanostructured films sensitized with the two dyes, have shown a faster electron injection for the dye with additional electron donating group. The photovoltaic characterization has shown a maximum overall conversion efficiency of 3.4% for dye sensitized solar cells with a quasi-solid state electrolyte. The performance of the solar cells is explained in terms of the photophysical properties, electron injection dynamics and local resistance to charge transfer across the TiO 2 -electrolyte interface measured with electrochemical impedance spectroscopy.
Databáze: OpenAIRE