Direct contact of indium tin oxide layer to Al(Ni) alloy electrodes for a-Si:H thin film transistors: Effects of Ni alloying on interfacial oxide growth and contact resistance

Autor: Yang-Ho Bae, Chang-Oh Jeong, Jaegab Lee, Ho-Seok Nam, Dooman Han, K. B. Lee, Kyunghoon Jeong
Rok vydání: 2013
Předmět:
Zdroj: Thin Solid Films. 546:9-13
ISSN: 0040-6090
Popis: Sputtering of indium tin oxide (ITO) on pure Al substrate produces an Al 2 O 3 layer at the interface, leading to Schottky contact characteristics. A very small amount of Ni (2 at.% Ni) added to Al drastically reduces the contact resistance of an ITO/Al(Ni) alloy electrode to approximately 4.3 × 10 - 4 Ω-cm 2 , with a low electrical resistivity of ~ 3 μΩ-cm, demonstrating the feasibility of using ITO/Al(Ni) alloy structures as electrodes for a-Si:H thin film transistors. The mechanism for initial interfacial oxidation occurring during sputtering of ITO on the surface of Al(Ni) and subsequent annealing at 320 °C was proposed to reveal the role of Ni during the sputtering and annealing processes.
Databáze: OpenAIRE