Multiple melt source origin of the Line Islands (Pacific Ocean)

Autor: Robert A. Pockalny, Katherine A. Kelley, Barry W. Eakins, Christina A. Wertman, G. A. Barth
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Geology. 49:1358-1362
ISSN: 1943-2682
0091-7613
Popis: The Line Islands volcanic chain in the central Pacific Ocean exhibits many characteristics of a hotspot-generated seamount chain; however, the lack of a predictable age progression has stymied previous models for the origin of this feature. We combined plate-tectonic reconstructions with seamount age dates and available geochemistry to develop a new model that involves multiple melt regions and multiple melt delivery styles to explain the spatial and temporal history of the Line Islands system. Our model identifies a new melt source region (Larson melt region at ~17°S, ~125°W) that contributed to the formation of the Line Islands, as well as the Mid-Pacific Mountains and possibly the Pukapuka Ridge.
Databáze: OpenAIRE