A three-dimensional shoulder protector based on ergonomics for workers
Autor: | Ran-i Eom, Yejin Lee |
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Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
Engineering
medicine.medical_specialty Polymers and Plastics business.industry Materials Science (miscellaneous) Human factors and ergonomics 02 engineering and technology 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology General Business Management and Accounting 020303 mechanical engineering & transports 0203 mechanical engineering Physical therapy medicine Business Management and Accounting (miscellaneous) 0210 nano-technology business |
Zdroj: | International Journal of Clothing Science and Technology. 33:900-913 |
ISSN: | 0955-6222 |
DOI: | 10.1108/ijcst-04-2020-0048 |
Popis: | PurposeThe use of shoulder protectors is strongly recommended when carrying objects on the shoulder to ensure the health and safety of workers. Thus, this study aimed to develop and verify an ergonomic shoulder protector that considers human body shape and carrying posture from an ergonomic perspective. Ultimately, this study will present a shoulder protector with enhanced fit and safety for carrying workers at construction sites.Design/methodology/approachThe shoulder protector was designed and printed using three-dimensional printing technology with variable side neck points and shoulder point heights to reflect the human body's shoulder line shape and to position the carried object stably on the shoulder. The developed shoulder protectors were evaluated in terms of their fit according to the work posture of the carrier, adherence upon motion and durability through structural analysis.FindingsThe design of the shoulder protector for carrying workers followed the shoulder line. It is best placed above the side neck point by 1.0 cm and above the shoulder point by 2.0 cm. Its length is slightly shorter than the human shoulder for superior fit and safety.Originality/valueThe final shoulder protector (FSP) for carrying workers reflects the body curvature while enhancing fit and safety by considering activity and protective factors. As functional studies and evaluations on the need for protectors are scarce, this study provides fundamental data in the evaluation of protective gears. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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