Probabilistic assessment of roadway departure risk in a curve
Autor: | M. Fogli, D. Clair, F. Bernardin, G. Rey |
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Rok vydání: | 2011 |
Předmět: |
Engineering
Warning system business.industry Mechanical Engineering media_common.quotation_subject Structural reliability Probabilistic logic Poison control Transport engineering Automotive Engineering Sensitivity (control systems) Safety Risk Reliability and Quality business Function (engineering) Risk assessment Random variable media_common |
Zdroj: | Vehicle System Dynamics. 49:1649-1671 |
ISSN: | 1744-5159 0042-3114 |
DOI: | 10.1080/00423114.2010.532556 |
Popis: | Roadway departure while cornering constitutes a major part of car accidents and casualties in France. Even though drastic policy about overspeeding contributes to reduce accidents, there obviously exist other factors. This article presents the construction of a probabilistic strategy for the roadway departure risk assessment. A specific vehicle dynamic model is developed in which some parameters are modelled by random variables. These parameters are deduced from a sensitivity analysis to ensure an efficient representation of the inherent uncertainties of the system. Then, structural reliability methods are employed to assess the roadway departure risk in function of the initial conditions measured at the entrance of the curve. This study is conducted within the French national road safety project SARI that aims to implement a warning systems alerting the driver in case of dangerous situation. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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