Flex cars and competition in fuel retail markets
Autor: | Leonardo Rezende, Juliano Assunção, João Paulo Pessoa |
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Rok vydání: | 2019 |
Předmět: |
Economics and Econometrics
Strategy and Management Consumer choice 05 social sciences Economics Econometrics and Finance (miscellaneous) 0502 economics and business Industrial relations Flexible-fuel vehicle FLEX Business Market power 050207 economics Gasoline Industrial organization 050205 econometrics |
Zdroj: | International Journal of Industrial Organization. 63:145-184 |
ISSN: | 0167-7187 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.ijindorg.2018.07.005 |
Popis: | We study how the diffusion of flex (bi-fuel) cars affected competition on ethanol and gasoline retail markets. We propose a model of price competition in which the two fuels become closer substitutes as flex cars penetration grows. We use a large panel of weekly prices at the station level to show that fuel prices and margins have fallen in response to this change. This finding is evidence of market power in fuel retail and indicates that innovations that increase consumer choice benefit even those who choose not to adopt them. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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