Control of combustion oscillations

Autor: I. Emiris, J. H. Whitelaw
Rok vydání: 2003
Předmět:
Zdroj: Combustion Science and Technology. 175:157-184
ISSN: 1563-521X
0010-2202
DOI: 10.1080/00102200302363
Popis: Combinations of small quantities of fuel and imposed oscillations are shown to ameliorate combustion oscillations in ducted flows of premixed methane and air with equivalence ratios from the lean limit to stoichiometry. A sudden expansion from 51 to 80 mm stabilized the flames and the control arrangements were evaluated with an unconstricted exit and with a nozzle. The added fuel enhanced stability and reduced the amplitude of low-frequency oscillations associated with high strain rates and their tendency to modulate acoustic frequencies at high equivalence ratios. The imposed oscillations at harmonics of the acoustic frequencies moderated the latter. The two together caused substantial reductions in amplitude of combustion oscillations over a wide range of equivalence ratios and Reynolds numbers, limited only by the inability of acoustic drivers to operate with high-amplitude pressure signals. Related measurements in the absence of added fuel and imposed oscillations provided a basis for comparison. Thre...
Databáze: OpenAIRE