Towards dynamic thermal performance benchmarks for naturally ventilated buildings in a hot-dry climate
Autor: | R. Soumya, Anupama Udaykumar, Rajan Venkateswaran, E. Rajasekar |
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Rok vydání: | 2015 |
Předmět: |
Engineering
Environmental Engineering Steady state business.industry Geography Planning and Development Building and Construction Structural engineering law.invention Variable (computer science) Glazing Building code law Ventilation (architecture) Thermal Boundary value problem business Simulation Civil and Structural Engineering Parametric statistics |
Zdroj: | Building and Environment. 88:129-141 |
ISSN: | 0360-1323 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.buildenv.2014.08.011 |
Popis: | This article focuses on evolving dynamic thermal performance benchmarks for naturally ventilated buildings located in hot-dry climates of India. The study presents a framework which translates the steady-state performance metrics prescribed by the national building code to dynamic metrics. By means of collating the adaptive comfort boundaries and the thermal inertia requirements for this climate, a dynamic performance limit has been developed. Similarly, by means of replacing the constant base temperature used in the existing thermal performance index for opaque walls with the variable adaptive-comfort based thermo-neutral temperature, a dynamic index has been presented. A review of these indices using data obtained from real-time field measurements has been provided. Influence of wall density, absorptivity, glazing type, ventilation strategy and orientation on thermal discomfort has been discussed through parametric studies. The steady state wall – U value requirement prescribed by the national code has been reviewed through factorial analysis. The interactive effects of wall – U value, fenestration area, insolation and orientation has been analyzed. Optimal fenestration sizes have been derived for different boundary conditions. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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