Implant Characteristics of Quadripolar and Bipolar Left Ventricular Leads for Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy
Autor: | Toshihito Furukawa, Shigetaka Kanda, Yoshiaki Sakai, Keiichi Ashikaga, Kazumasa Adachi, Kenji Ando, Natsuhiko Ehara, Fumiharu Miura, Hiroyuki Yoshimura |
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Rok vydání: | 2018 |
Předmět: |
medicine.medical_specialty
business.industry medicine.medical_treatment Cardiac resynchronization therapy General Medicine 030204 cardiovascular system & hematology medicine.disease 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Internal medicine Heart failure Cohort Cardiology Medicine Complication rate In patient 030212 general & internal medicine Implant Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine business Lead (electronics) Venous anatomy |
Zdroj: | International Heart Journal. 59:1002-1007 |
ISSN: | 1349-3299 1349-2365 |
DOI: | 10.1536/ihj.17-442 |
Popis: | Several studies have reported that the left ventricular (LV) lead implant success rate ranges between 88.0% and 92.4%. Coronary venous anatomy differs among patients thus, necessitating multiple types of leads. To date, the implant success rate among Japanese patients utilizing a pre-specified family LV leads (including bipolar and quadripolar) is not well known. The Attain Success Japan Study enrolled patients indicated for a de novo or an upgrade cardiac resynchronization therapy implant. Patients were followed for 3 months, and the implant success rates with Medtronic Attain family LV leads as well as the incidence of complications related to the LV lead were evaluated.Three hundred 53 patients were enrolled from 29 sites in Japan; 346 patients had LV lead implant attempts. The LV lead was successfully implanted in 336 patients (97.1%). Bipolar and quadripolar LV lead implants were successful in 97.2% and 99.2% of patients, respectively (P = 0.43). Four complications (1.2%) related to the LV leads were reported; all of which occurred in patients receiving bipolar LV leads. The quadripolar LV leads were more frequently implanted in the apical segment compared with bipolar leads (21.6% versus 3.8%, P < 0.01). This study demonstrated a high implant success rate and a low LV lead-related complication rate, regardless of bipolar, or quadripolar in a Japanese cohort of patients. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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