Studies on plant gums. Role of calcium in polysaccharide-protein interaction in the neem (Azadirachta indica) gum

Autor: T. N. Pattabiraman, B. Ramakrishna Nayak, B. C. Shenoy
Rok vydání: 1979
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Biosciences. 1:61-68
ISSN: 0973-7138
0250-5991
DOI: 10.1007/bf02702887
Popis: The partial removal of tightly bound Ca2+ from dialysed neem (Azadirachta indica) gum, resulted in the release of a basic protein from a highly anionic polysaccharide-protein complex as evidenced by chromatographic studies on TEAE-cellulose. Complete removal of Ca2+ caused, in addition, the release of a minor heteropolysaccharide which was found in association with the basic protein. These processes were reversed on the addition of Ca2+. The gum, in addition, contained a protein-rich component accounting for 35% protein and 7.5% total carbohydrate. This component behaved as a distinct entity during ion-exchange chromatography of the native gum solutions, or which were either partially or completely depleted of bound Ca2+.
Databáze: OpenAIRE