Real-Space Transfer and Trapping of Carriers into Single GaAs Quantum Wires Studied by Near-Field Optical Spectroscopy
Autor: | Thomas Elsaesser, A. Richter, M. Ramsteiner, K. H. Ploog, M. Süptitz, G. Behme, Ch. Lienau, R Richard Nötzel |
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Rok vydání: | 1997 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | Physical Review Letters. 79:2145-2148 |
ISSN: | 1079-7114 0031-9007 |
DOI: | 10.1103/physrevlett.79.2145 |
Popis: | We report the first near-field optical study of single GaAs quantum wires grown on patterned $(311)A$ GaAs surfaces. Spatially resolved optical spectra at a temperature of 10 K give evidence for one-dimensional carrier confinement and subband structure. At 300 K, electron-hole pairs in continuum states undergo diffusive real-space transfer over a length of several microns determined by hole mobility and trapping by optical phonon emission. Optical phonon scattering of carriers in the quantum wire establishes a quasiequilibrium carrier distribution in both wire and continuum states. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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