Real-Space Transfer and Trapping of Carriers into Single GaAs Quantum Wires Studied by Near-Field Optical Spectroscopy

Autor: Thomas Elsaesser, A. Richter, M. Ramsteiner, K. H. Ploog, M. Süptitz, G. Behme, Ch. Lienau, R Richard Nötzel
Rok vydání: 1997
Předmět:
Zdroj: Physical Review Letters. 79:2145-2148
ISSN: 1079-7114
0031-9007
DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.79.2145
Popis: We report the first near-field optical study of single GaAs quantum wires grown on patterned $(311)A$ GaAs surfaces. Spatially resolved optical spectra at a temperature of 10 K give evidence for one-dimensional carrier confinement and subband structure. At 300 K, electron-hole pairs in continuum states undergo diffusive real-space transfer over a length of several microns determined by hole mobility and trapping by optical phonon emission. Optical phonon scattering of carriers in the quantum wire establishes a quasiequilibrium carrier distribution in both wire and continuum states.
Databáze: OpenAIRE