Cascading of second-order processes in quadratic molecular media at the origin of very large cubic effects

Autor: Dug Y. Kim, Joseph Zyss, Gary C. Bjorklund, P. Vidakovic, George I. Stegeman, W. Toruellas, Robert J. Twieg, W. E. Moerner
Rok vydání: 1994
Předmět:
Zdroj: Synthetic Metals. 67:303-307
ISSN: 0379-6779
Popis: We have shown that very large nonlinear shifts ranging from π/4 to π/2 observed at relatively modest input intensities in single-crystal cored fibers of 4-( N , N -dimethylamino)-3-acetamidonitrobenzene (DAN) have their origin in the cascading of two second-order nonlinear processes: second-harmonic generation followed by down-frequency conversion. The nonlinear shifts and corresponding n 2 values extracted from independent observationsof self-phase modulation and direct interferometric measurements are as large as 10 −12 cm 2 /W at relatively modest input intensities from 30 to 60 MW/cm 2 . The cascading origin of large n 2 values was fully confirmed by z -scan measurements performed on a single DAN crystal.
Databáze: OpenAIRE