Determination of carrier lifetime in thermally evaporated In2S3 thin films by light induced transient grating technique

Autor: K. V. Saritha, V. Grivickas, I.A. Svito, K.T. Ramakrishna Reddy, P. Â Ščajev, Sk. Nayab Rasool, Mikhail S. Tivanov
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Applied Physics A. 126
ISSN: 1432-0630
0947-8396
DOI: 10.1007/s00339-020-03495-5
Popis: In2S3 thin films were deposited onto soda lime glass substrates using thermal evaporation technique at a constant substrate temperature of 300 °C and the films were annealed in a sulfur ambient at 250 °C and 300 °C for 1 h. Light induced transient grating (LITG) technique was used to determine the carrier lifetime in In2S3 thin films. The determined carrier lifetime values for different excitation energy densities, I0 = 0.06–1.64 mJ/cm2 decreased from 206 to 18 ps and 150 to 14 ps for the films annealed at 250 °C and 300 °C respectively. Further, the bimolecular, Auger recombination coefficients and diffusion coefficient were determined in the films. The observed bimolecular carrier recombination origin was explained by interface and Auger recombination processes.
Databáze: OpenAIRE