Life on the Ocean Wave: Testing Some Intergroup Hypotheses in a Naturalistic Setting
Autor: | Miles Hewstone, Rupert Brown, Pamela F. Maras, Barbara M. Masser, James Vivian |
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Rok vydání: | 2001 |
Předmět: |
Cultural Studies
Sociology and Political Science Social Psychology Salience (language) Realistic conflict theory Communication 05 social sciences Group conflict 050109 social psychology 050105 experimental psychology Test (assessment) Arts and Humanities (miscellaneous) National identity Outgroup 0501 psychology and cognitive sciences Direct experience Social identity theory Psychology Social psychology |
Zdroj: | Group Processes & Intergroup Relations. 4:81-97 |
ISSN: | 1461-7188 1368-4302 |
Popis: | A survey ( N= 352) was conducted among British passengers of a cross-channel ferry. The survey aimed to test hypotheses drawn from Realistic Group Conflict, Social Identity and Contact theories using mainly a correlational design. However, an intervention by members of the outgroup (French fishermen blockading a port) also allowed a quasi-experimental test of the effects of a direct experience of intergroup conflict. Results supported the hypotheses since conflict and national identification were associated with more negative and with less positive attitudes toward the outgroup, while contact had the reverse effects. In addition, the salience of group membership in the contact relationship weakly moderated the effect of contact. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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