| Autor: | G. Sferopoulos, Glantzounis G, Chrysoula Toli, Adamandia Manataki, Siakas P, M. Pappas, Evangelos C. Tsimoyiannis |
|---|---|
| Rok vydání: | 2000 |
| Předmět: | |
| Zdroj: | Surgical Laparoscopy, Endoscopy & Percutaneous Techniques. 10:218-221 |
| ISSN: | 1051-7200 |
| DOI: | 10.1097/00019509-200008000-00007 |
| Popis: | /Summary: Continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis catheters can be inserted by open laparotomy as well as by laparoscopy. A prospective randomized study was scheduled to investigate the results'of the laparoscopic versus open laparotomy technique for placement of continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis catheters. Fifty patients were enrolled and randomly allocated into two groups of25 patients each. Group A underwent continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis catheter placement via the open laparotomy technique. ln22patients, catheters were inserted via midline incision, and in 3 patients with histories of previous catheterization, a paramedian incision was used. Continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis was started 24 to 48 hours later. Group B underwent laparoscopic placement of the catheter with fixation into the pelvis and suture closure ofthe port wounds. In 2l patients, this catheter placement was the first such placement, and in 4 patients, a previous catheter had been inserted by the open technique and removed for dysfunction. Continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis was started at the end of the procedure. The mean operative time was 22 minutes in group A and 29 minutes in group B (P 0.1). Tip migration occurred in five patients in group A and no patients in group B (P < 0.005). In group B, two patients underwent a simultaneous cholecystectomy and one underwent incisional hernia repair. Laparoscopic placement of a Tenckhoff catheter leads to better function than does the open procedure; it allows immediate start of dialysis without fluid leakage and permits simultaneous performance of other laparoscopic procedures. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
| Externí odkaz: |
|