Capillary electrophoresis as a powerful tool for the analyses of bacterial samples
Autor: | D.O. Moskvichev, Daria Makeeva, Liudmila Kartsova, D. A. Polikarpova, A.V. Kravchenko |
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Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
Analyte
Chromatography Resolution (mass spectrometry) biology Chemistry 010401 analytical chemistry biology.organism_classification 01 natural sciences Micellar electrokinetic chromatography 0104 chemical sciences Analytical Chemistry Electrophoresis Electrokinetic phenomena Capillary electrophoresis Sample preparation Spectroscopy Bacteria |
Zdroj: | TrAC Trends in Analytical Chemistry. 134:116110 |
ISSN: | 0165-9936 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.trac.2020.116110 |
Popis: | Bacteria, bacterial metabolites and cell components can have positive as well as negative impact on human health. Therefore, there is a strong need for the determination of bacteria and bacterial metabolites in various samples, including food, natural objects, and biological fluids. Capillary electrophoresis (CE) is a powerful tool for the identification and separation of ionic compounds, characterized by high efficiency, low background electrolyte consumption, low sample volume and simplified sample preparation. Here we review recent applications of electrokinetic methods in combination with various detection systems and on-line concentration techniques for the analysis of bacterial metabolites, cell components, and bacteria. The modification of electrophoretic systems aiming to achieve superior analytes resolution and application of bacteria as a modifier of both background electrolyte and capillary walls are discussed. Therefore, this review provides a thorough analysis of applications and offers practical recommendations on the CE implementation for the bacterial samples. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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