Bridging pheno-plasticity with genetic profile of the hydrophyteLudwigia stolonifera(Guill. & Perr.) P.H. Raven: with reference to its expansion to new habitats

Autor: Wafaa M. Amer, Noha S. Khalifa, Azza B. Hamed
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Zdroj: Caryologia. 70:338-349
ISSN: 2165-5391
0008-7114
DOI: 10.1080/00087114.2017.1352399
Popis: Ludwigia L. is a pantropic genus of aquatic and subaquatic herbs. Recently, L. stolonifera (Guill. & Perr.) P.H. Raven became a dominant aquatic macrophyte in Egypt and it expanded from fresh water into salty habitats. Interestingly, the plant showed morphological plasticity in several characters such as leaf shapes, vesicles, flower sex, fertilization efficiency, fruit parameters and number of produced seeds/fruit. Accordingly, in Egypt this species morphologically grouped into seven morphotypes (1–7). The lack of information about the plant genome further complicates the identification of these morphotypes. Thus, it was crucial to investigate the morphotypes in terms of karyotyping and genetic profile to understand if this morphological plasticity is genetically based or it is an impression of habitat diversity. In this study, seven morphotypes located in different Egyptian habitats were compared using karyotyping and random amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD-PCR) technique. Karyotyping indicated t...
Databáze: OpenAIRE