Strategies for synthesis of epoxy resins from oleic acid derived from food wastes
Autor: | Julian R. G. Evans, Yingxue Hu, Helen C. Hailes, Sandra A. Sanchez-Vazquez, Theodore Hayes, Abil E. Aliev |
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Rok vydání: | 2016 |
Předmět: |
Polymers and Plastics
Organic Chemistry 02 engineering and technology Resorcinol Epoxy 010402 general chemistry 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology Orcinol 01 natural sciences 0104 chemical sciences Oleic acid chemistry.chemical_compound Food waste chemistry Polymerization visual_art Polymer chemistry Diethylenetriamine Materials Chemistry visual_art.visual_art_medium Organic chemistry 0210 nano-technology Curing (chemistry) |
Zdroj: | Journal of Polymer Science Part A: Polymer Chemistry. 54:3159-3170 |
ISSN: | 0887-624X |
Popis: | The use of biomass-sourced chemical feedstocks creates a conflict over land use between food and fuel/chemical production. Such conflict could be reduced by making use of the annual 1.3 Pg food waste resource. Oleic acid is available from seed oils such as pumpkin, grape, avocado and mango. Its esterification with diols 1,3-propanediol, resorcinol and orcinol was used to form diesters and the naturally occurring norspermidine was used to prepare a diamide, all under ambient conditions. These compounds were then epoxidized and polymerized. When esterification was followed by epoxidation and subsequent curing at elevated temperature with p-phenylenediamine or diethylenetriamine, hard insoluble resins were formed. When the sequence was changed such that the epoxidized oleic acid was first reacted with cis-1,2-cyclohexanedicarboxylic anhydride and then esterified with orcinol and resorcinol, insoluble crosslinked polymers were also obtained. © 2016 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Polym. Sci., Part A: Polym. Chem. 2016, 54, 3159–3170 |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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