Preparation and characterization of hexamethylenediamine-modified graphene oxide/Co-polyamide nanocomposites
| Autor: | Ruiqin Bai, Huixin Wang, Haifeng He, Xiao-Yu Shao, Xin Liu, Yang Zhe |
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| Rok vydání: | 2019 |
| Předmět: | |
| Zdroj: | Polymers and Polymer Composites. 28:421-432 |
| ISSN: | 1478-2391 0967-3911 |
| Popis: | The hexamethylenediamine-modified graphite oxide/Co-polyamide (GO-HMD/CO-PA) nanocomposites were successfully produced by solution blending method. X-ray diffraction, Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy, and atomic force microscopy analyses revealed that GO with a large number of oxygen-containing functional groups was successfully obtained by a modified Hummer’s method. For GO-HMD, the amino and amide bonds were introduced into the GO sheets, making the sheets more incompact, fluffy, and irregular. GO-HMD with a content of less than 1 wt% could be uniformly dispersed in the CO-PA matrix. A series of analysis indicated that the tensile strength, yield strength, and elongation at break of 0.4 wt% GO-HMD/CO-PA increased by 73.4%, 185.9%, and 42.3%, respectively. Thermogravimetric analysis showed that GO-HMD played the role of the heterogeneous nucleation in the matrix and could change the crystal type of the polyamide. The T 50% and Td , max of nanocomposites were 14.3°C and 11.8°C higher than pure polyamide, respectively. The nanofiller GO-HMD contributes to the increase of the thermal diffusivity at low temperature. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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