Breakfast skipping and prevalence of heartburn syndrome among Iranian adults
| Autor: | Ammar Hassanzadeh Keshteli, Parvane Saneei, Fariba Bagheri, Alireza Milajerdi, Ahmad Esmaillzadeh, Seyed Mohammad Mousavi, Peyman Adibi |
|---|---|
| Rok vydání: | 2020 |
| Předmět: |
050103 clinical psychology
030309 nutrition & dietetics Population Lower risk 03 medical and health sciences Medicine 0501 psychology and cognitive sciences In patient education Prospective cohort study 0303 health sciences education.field_of_study business.industry digestive oral and skin physiology 05 social sciences Confounding virus diseases Breakfast skipping Heartburn Rome iii digestive system diseases Psychiatry and Mental health Clinical Psychology medicine.symptom business Demography |
| Zdroj: | Eating and Weight Disorders - Studies on Anorexia, Bulimia and Obesity. 26:2173-2181 |
| ISSN: | 1590-1262 |
| Popis: | Limited data are available linking breakfast consumption to Heart Burn Syndrome (HBS). This study was done to investigate to find whether breakfast consumption is associated with HBS. This cross-sectional study was done to investigate the association between breakfast consumption and HBS among Iranian adults. This cross-sectional study was performed among 4763 general adults of Isfahan, Iran. Participants’ patterns of breakfast eating were assessed by asking two questions from them. How often do you eat breakfast in a week?” Participants were able to respond as: "never or 1 day/wk", "2–4 days/wk", "5–6 days/wk", "every day". HBS was defined as the presence of HBS at sometimes, often or always using a Persian version of validated self-administered modified ROME III questionnaire. Totally, 4763 patients with HBS completed this cross-sectional study, where about 32.4% of them intake breakfast less than one time per week. After controlling for potential confounders, participants who consumed breakfast every day had a 43% lower risk for having HBS as compared with those who had breakfast ≤ 1 times/wk (OR 0.57; 95% CI 0.41–0.80). A significant inverse relationship was found between breakfast consumption and frequent than scare HBS (OR 0.57; 95% CI 0.40–0.77) among the whole population, not in patients with HBS. No significant association was observed between breakfast intake and severity of HBS (OR 0.56; 95% CI 0.31–1.04). We found an inverse association between frequency of breakfast consumption and odds of HBS as well as the frequency of HBS among the adult population. Prospective studies are required to confirm these findings. Level V, cross-sectional descriptive study. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
| Externí odkaz: |
|
Full text from SpringerLink