A New Viscous Potential Function for Developing the Viscohyperelastic Constitutive Model for Bovine Liver Tissue: Continuum Formulation and Finite Element Implementation

Autor: Zahra Matin Ghahfarokhi, Mahdi Moghimi Zand, Mehdi Salmani-Tehrani, Sara Esmaeilian
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: International Journal of Applied Mechanics. 12:2050029
ISSN: 1758-826X
1758-8251
DOI: 10.1142/s1758825120500295
Popis: The mechanical behavior of very soft tissues, such as liver, brain, kidney, etc. is assumed to be viscohyperelastic. The conventional approaches like quasi-linear viscoelastic (QLV) are limited to low strain rates and are unable to capture the short-term memory effects. In this paper, a new viscohyperelastic constitutive model is presented in which the strain energy function is decomposed into an elastic and a viscous part. The elastic part of the strain energy is assumed as a Mooney–Rivlin model, while a new viscous potential, as a function of strain and its rate, is proposed. Unconfined uniaxial compression tests are conducted up to 10% compression at two loading velocities of 1.3 and 10.56[Formula: see text](mm/min), to determine the material constants. A numerical simulation is also used to investigate the model-predicted material behavior. It is shown that the model is more sensitive to the hyperelastic parameters than the viscous parameters. This model is also able to predict the stress relaxation and hysteresis; however, an instantaneous relaxation is observed.
Databáze: OpenAIRE