Two paths of defense: Specific versus compensatory reactions to self-threat
Autor: | Kevin P. McIntyre, John L. Hicks, Jennifer A. Rivers, Michael J. Cahill, Donna Eisenstadt |
---|---|
Rok vydání: | 2006 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | Self and Identity. 5:35-50 |
ISSN: | 1529-8876 1529-8868 |
DOI: | 10.1080/15298860500348079 |
Popis: | Eisenstadt and Leippe (1994) and Eisenstadt, Leippe, and Rivers (2002) proposed that people respond to threatening feedback by engaging in a self-comparison process in which they ultimately accept or reject the feedback based on its refutability. The aims of the current study were to test the processes involved in: (a) specific feedback acceptance and refutation; and (b) compensatory adjustments in the self-concept following feedback. Participants received threatening feedback of high or low importance while under high or low cognitive load and then rated the self-descriptiveness of the specific feedback trait, non-feedback traits, affect, state self-esteem, and listed thoughts about the feedback. As hypothesized, counterarguments mediated acceptance of the specific feedback. Affect and state self-esteem, however, mediated compensatory adjustments in the self-concept. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
Externí odkaz: | |
Nepřihlášeným uživatelům se plný text nezobrazuje | K zobrazení výsledku je třeba se přihlásit. |