Autor: |
Osvaldo L. Casagrande, J.H.Z. dos Santos, Zênis Novais da Rocha, Marcelo Priebe Gil, Lílian M.T. Simplício |
Rok vydání: |
2005 |
Předmět: |
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Zdroj: |
Journal of Molecular Catalysis A: Chemical. 238:96-101 |
ISSN: |
1381-1169 |
DOI: |
10.1016/j.molcata.2005.04.043 |
Popis: |
The ethylene polymerization using TpMs*TiCl3 (1) (TpMs* = HB(3-mesitylpyrazolyl)2(5-mesitylpyrazolyl)−) and TpMsTiCl3 (2) (TpMs = HB(3-mesityl-pyrazolyl)3−) was performed in toluene or hexane at 60 °C in the presence of MAO or TiBA/MAO (1:1) as cocatalysts. Higher activities were found for the polymerization reactions carried out in hexane, and using a combination of TiBA/MAO as cocatalysts. Absorciometric measurements in the UV–vis region and cyclic voltammetric have shown that such complexes when activated by MAO were not stable. Measurements carried out in the presence 1-hexene have demonstrated the necessity to add the cocatalyst in the presence of an olefin, i.e., ethylene or hexene-1 in order to stabilize the active species. Furthermore, these studies have revealed that after the activation process most of Ti remains as TiIV. |
Databáze: |
OpenAIRE |
Externí odkaz: |
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