Sexual Assault in Emerging Adulthood
| Autor: | Ryan S Ross, Kristen N. Vitek, Elizabeth A. Yeater, Meredith A. Blackwell |
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| Rok vydání: | 2021 |
| Předmět: | |
| Zdroj: | Sexuality in Emerging Adulthood ISBN: 0190057009 Sexuality in Emerging Adulthood |
| DOI: | 10.1093/oso/9780190057008.003.0027 |
| Popis: | Emerging adulthood is a period of increased risk for sexual victimization, with women being at a particularly high risk of experiencing sexual assault. Victims of sexual assault are at an increased risk for several negative consequences, including depression, post-traumatic stress disorder, and substance use. Social norms and differences in dating expectations among emerging adults may create environments that promote sexual aggression. Alcohol use appears to be a risk factor for victimization among both men and women, as well as a risk factor for men perpetrating sexual violence. Although sexual assault is commonly associated with negative outcomes, research on post-traumatic growth has found that sometimes individuals experience growth following a traumatic event. Prevention programs have traditionally focused on reducing sexual aggressive behavior among men and changing social norms around assault; however, behavioral programs focusing on improving women’s skills to avoid and respond to sexually risky situations have yielded reductions in assault rates. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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