Kinetic thermodynamics as a physicochemical foundation for fabricating materials under conditions of self-assembly
Autor: | G. P. Gladyshev |
---|---|
Rok vydání: | 2006 |
Předmět: |
Materials science
Fundamental thermodynamic relation Metals and Alloys Thermodynamics Non-equilibrium thermodynamics Condensed Matter Physics Thermodynamic equations Extended irreversible thermodynamics Thermal physics Living systems State function Chemical thermodynamics Mechanics of Materials Statistical physics |
Zdroj: | Metal Science and Heat Treatment. 48:386-389 |
ISSN: | 1573-8973 0026-0673 |
DOI: | 10.1007/s11041-006-0104-0 |
Popis: | A thermodynamic approach that allows creating materials with improved combination of properties is developed. The new theory is based on Gibbs thermodynamics, which is a very strict physical theory. Foundations of the phenomenological hierarchical kinetic quasi-equilibrium thermodynamics of quasi-closed systems are presented. It is assumed in the theory of kinetic thermodynamics that at any moment of time the state functions of the systems studied have real physical sense within a justified approximation. Hierarchical thermodynamics is applied successfully in studies of the processes of creation of materials under weakly nonequilibrium conditions and of the evolution of living systems. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
Externí odkaz: |